Времена - английский язык

	Present		Past		Future
Simple	1) Констатация факта 2) Выражение обычного повторяющегося действия		1) Констатация фактов в прошлом 2) Последовательность действий в прошлом		Выражение действия, которое совершится или будет совершаться в будущем
	Every day, usually, often, always, seldom...		Yesterday, last time, last year, a week ago...		Tomorrow, next time, next year, in a week, in a moment...
	Active	Passive	Active	Passive	Active	Passive
	I ask you ask he asks she asks it asks we ask they ask	I am asked you are asked he is asksed she is asksed it is asksed we are asked they are asked	I asked you asked he asksed she asksed it asksed we asked they asked	I was asked you were asked he was asksed she was asksed it was asksed we were asked they were asked	I shall ask you will ask he will ask she will ask it will ask we shall ask they will ask	I will be asked you will be asked he will be asksed she will be asksed it will be asksed we will be asked they will be asked
	V, V-s (3 лицо ед.ч.)	to be + V-ed (V3)	V-ed, V2	to be + V-ed (V2)	shall/will + V	will + V-ed (V3)
Continuous	Выражает длительное действие, совершающееся: 1) в момент речи 2) в настоящий период времени		1) Выражение конкретного процесса, протекающего в определенный момент в прошлом 2) Выражение процесса, протекавшего в момент, когда произошло какое-либо другое действие (выражается глаголом в Past Simple)		Выражает действие, которое совершается в определенный отрезок времени в будущем
	Now, at this moment, at this present moment...		At the moment, at 6 o'clock, then, at the time yesterday, when he came...		At 6 o'clock, at that time, then, tomorrow at this time, this time next Monday...
	Active	Passive	Active	Passive	Active	Passive
	I am asking you are asking he is asking she is asking it is asking we are asking they are asking	I am being asking you are being asking he is being asking she is being asking it is being asking we are being asking they are being asking	I was asking you were asking he was asking she was asking it was asking we were asking they were asking	I was being asking you were being asking he was being asking she was being asking it was being asking we were being asking they were being asking	I shall be asking you will asking he will asking she will asking it will asking we shall asking they will asking	Future Simple
	to be + V-ing	to be + V-ing (V3)	to be + V-ing	to be being + V-ing (V3)	shall/will be + V-ing
Perfect	Выражение действия, законченного к настоящему моменту и связанного с этим моментом		Выражение действия, законченного к определенному моменту в прошлом		Выражение: 1) действия, которое будет закончено к определенному моменту в будущем 2) будущего действия, которое совершится ранее другого будущего времени
	Already, never, yet recently, since (then), just, seldom, often...		By 4 o'clock, by the end of..., when (before) he came...		As soon as he comes...
	Active	Passive	Active	Passive	Active	Passive
	I have asked you have asked he has asksed she has asksed it has asksed we have asked they have asked	I have been asked you have been asked he has been asksed she has been asksed it has been asksed we have been asked they have been asked	I had asked you had asked he had asksed she had asksed it had asksed we had asked they had asked	I had been asked you had been asked he had been asksed she had been asksed it had been asksed we had been asked they had been asked	I shall have asked you will have asked he will have asksed she will have asksed it will have asksed we shall have asked they will have asked	I shall have been asked you will have been asked he will have been asksed she will have been asksed it will have been asksed we shall have been asked they will have been asked
	to have + V-ed (V3)	to have been + V-ed (V3)	to have + V-ed (V3)	to have been + V-ed (V3)	shall/will have + V-ed (V3)	shall/will have been + V-ed (V3)
Perfect continuous	Выражение длительного действия, начавшегося в определенный момент в прошлом и продолжающегося в настоящее время		Выражение действия, начавшегося в определенный момент в прошлом, продолжающегося в течение определенного периода до начала другого действия, выраженного глаголом в Past Simple
	Active	Passive	Active	Passive	Active	Passive
	I have been asking you have been asking he has been asking she has been asking it has been asking we have been asking they have been asking	используются формы Perfect	I had been asking you had been asking he had been asking she had been asking it had been asking we had been asking they had been asking	используются формы Perfect	I shall have been asking you will have been asking he will have been asking she will have been asking it will have been asking we shall have been asking they will have been asking	используются формы Perfect
	to have been + V-ing		to have been + V-ing		to shall/will have been + V-ing